An article title, an article title an article title. If you are taking the sat or act and want the simplified version that applies to virtually all commas with namestitles questions on those exams, click here. Do not use a comma if only the month and year are given. Defer to the individuals personal preference regarding proper first name and inclusion of middle initials e. No commas around a name or title indicate that it is essential to the meaning of a sentence the sentence will not make sense in context without it. I have seen them used in names of docs used in a mailmerge and other special word capabilities, but. All selections are handpicked by winemaker steve ledson. John lennon was born in liverpool, england, in 1940. Should there be a comma before the title, as in the book.
Commas around a name or title indicate that it is not essential to the meaning of a sentence the sentence will make sense in context without it. Use a comma after an introductory clause or phrase. A compound sentence is a sentence that has 2 independent clauses. If a comma is needed, as it would be when the long title is the title of a container, we. In numbers more than four digits long, use commas to separate the numbers into groups of three, starting from the right. A 2011 report, fun things to do in ottawa, makes no mention of the weather in january. The word became is important, so capitalize it unless you are doing library cataloging and entering the title into a database so then millionaire wont be capitalized. Why do i need to be careful naming the pdf attachments for my application. Most people have no clue there are eight comma rules. For slide presentations of ap style basics, go here. My estate goes to my husband, son, daughterinlaw, and nephew. The comma after the name also tells us that the information after the name is essential to identify the person. John is an intelligent, loyal and hardworking employee. The elements of an address or place name are separated by commas.
The basics commas, the peskiest of punctuation marks, have six main uses. Commas usually indicate that there is a brief pause in the sentence. Title page setup american psychological association. The good news is that questions testing this rule dont show up very often. Many people learn that a comma should be placed before a name or title, but that is not entirely true. What is the proper comma placement around an authors name. Do not separate the day and month of a date with a comma. Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of. This comma use is correct, because it is an example of extreme contrast.
Correct implies some kind of absolute standard of acceptability, but punctuation conventions vary quite considerably, depending on which style guide if any. Note the periods above and this rule also applies to commas always go inside. All the grammar, punctuation, and usage rules and examples on the website plus dozens of quizzes with answers. We use commas while combining multiple phrases in one sentence or writing about different items in a list. Keep in mind that items can be nouns, verbs, or adjectives. The comma is a valuable, useful punctuation device because it separates the structural elements of sentences into manageable segments. To avoid confusion, use commas to separate words and. And no, one does not involve putting a comma in when you naturally pause. Using a comma in file names is it wise to use a comma in a file name, unless it will be used in a special function like main merge. My three favorite foods are pasta pizza and ice cream. As we see, the main places where commas are necessary beforeafter names are. Why do periods and commas go inside quotation marks in mla style. Use a comma to separate a dependent clause from an independent clause.
If a title follows a name, separate the title from the rest of the sentence with a pair. The correct way to use commas with names and titles. Whereas a comma is needed before and after the state in formulations such as new york, new york, when the city and state are used as the title of a work, no comma is needed following the name of the state, unless the grammar of the rest of the sentence requires it after watching the movie new york, new york, we went out to dinner. A comma is required to separate the independent first clause from the independent second clause. Most popular comma in title movies and tv shows imdb. In general there is a comma required following a name.
The following are the most common usages of the comma in the english language. My greatuncle was born february 3, 1922, in russia. Associated press style quick reference guide to subscribe to the associated press stylebook online, or to find out about purchasing hard copies of the book, start here. Why do i need to be careful naming the pdf attachments for my. Clauses which are essential are called restrictive. An independent clause is a group of words with a subject and verb that expresses a complete thought. Who lives at 1600 pennsylvania avenue, washington, dc.
Reid if three or more authors, separate each name with a comma and write the word and before. Use the full name in the first reference and the last name in subsequent references. Use a comma before and, but, or, nor, for, so, or yet to join two independent clauses that form a compound sentence. For example, the associated press ap stylebook is a guide specific for news media and journalists while the chicago manual of style cms is used by many book publishers and writers. In this article let us understand how to correctly use commas with names. Its easy for students to forget that different types of titles require different typographical features.
Some typefaces render it as a small line, slightly curved or straight but inclined from the vertical, or with the appearance of a. Simply cross out the name or title, and see whether the sentence makes sense in context without the name or title. Apr 30, 2015 why do i need to be careful naming the pdf attachments for my application. The mla handbook notes, by convention, commas and periods that directly follow quotations go inside the closing quotation marks 88. Use commas before or surrounding the name or title of a person directly addressed. Ampersands should only be used if they are part of official titles or names. In the second sentence, the comma before and after the name indicates we are talking about a specific scientist of akl university. Comma rules list handout 7th grade website for english. Even when the house looks clean, there is usually a bunch of dirt swept under the rug. Applicant means the natural person in whose name a license would be issued, with the exception of a patient license, or any entity. Morton my english teacher says we have to learn how to use commas.
A comma should be used between the number of the day and the number of the year in a date. You can avoid this by making sure the content on your page matches well with the title. We are having peas and carrots roast beef and cake for dinner. Comma usage using titles duplicate ask question asked 5 years, 9 months ago. I am copy editing straightforward narrative from an academic, and she has used several commas in each file name. Why do periods and commas go inside quotation marks in mla. Both restrictive and nonrestrictive clauses may begin with a relative pronoun such as who, whom, whose, that, which. Ive recently received a handful of questions asking for clarification about rule governing the use of commas with names and titles. The rules provided here are those found in traditional handbooks.
To separate a series of words nouns, adjectives, verbs or adverbs in a sentence. I am seeking representation for my recent novel actually is a sufficient sentence, and what comes after is more of a description, thats why you use a comma between them. One use for commas is to separate a persons name from his or her title. Step 5 students complete the teachercreated worksheet independently. Please send the letter to greg carvin at 708 spring street, washington, il 61571. A comma should also be used at the end of the date if the date does not end a sentence. Commas with names and titles, simplified the critical reader. Understanding these comma basics is the key to correct comma usage. Capitalize a title used alone or following a persons name if it refers to a high official or someone you wish to show respect. Lowercase formal titles that appear on their own or follow a name. Youve got to be carefully taught, wrote oscar hammerstein ii. The comma has inspired not only reams of writing but also ongoing feuds between grammarians. Of all the comma rules tested on the sat and act, this is probably the subtlest.
Comma rules use commas to separate three or more items in a list. This resource offers a number of pages about comma use. In this sort of context, its more useful to ask whether the details of the title and author are presented clearly and unambiguously rather than whether the comma placement is correct. No need to worry about your english grammar any more. Files to be submitted are those relevant to the application in portable document format pdf, ascii text file format. Should i put the namesheaderstitles of each section in quotations or italics.
Commas around a name or title imply that it is the only person or thing there is only one bestselling novel here, so i picked a. Fanboys use a comma and a coordinating conjunction for, and, nor, but, or, yet, soa. If more practice is needed, students may write sentences on their own one using a comma, one using a semicolon. Rules for comma usage how can such a small symbol cause so much trouble. Assessmentevidence 70% correct demonstrates proficiency. Usage basic punctuation rules utah valley state college writing center quotation marks quotation marks are used to show the beginning and end of a quotation or a title of a short work. An independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence. If comma usage is one of the banes of your writing existence, then this handout is for you. Comma dont use a comma before a conjunction in a simple series. When to use italics, underlining, and quotation marks. Use commas to enclose clauses not essential to the meaning of a sentence.
While single spaces are allowed between words or characters in the file name, do not use two or more spaces in a row between words or characters as this will cause errors. Need help figuring this out at the office, we recently lost our content writer and are trying to figure this out on our own. Before a coordinating conjunction and, but, for, nor, or, so, or yet joining independent clauses in a sentence. Apa provides a student title page guide pdf, 199kb to assist students in creating their title pages. Since john is directly addressed in your sentence, use a comma after the name. However, i think sometimes it sounds strange to put a comma. It has the same shape as an apostrophe or single closing quotation mark in many typefaces, but it differs from them in being placed on the baseline of the text. The basic idea is that if the name in the above example, jessie is the only thing in the world described by the identifier my oldest friend, use a comma before the name and after it as well, unless youve come to the end of the sentence. If the ellipsis is part of the title, we add the period or comma after the ellipsis. Sep 02, 2007 our rule 5 of commas says, use commas to set off the name, nickname, term of endearment, or title of a person directly addressed. The comma, is a punctuation mark that appears in several variants in different languages. Add commas to the following sentences where needed. However, commas are used differently depending on the situation. The style guide is intended to be read as an interactive pdf, where it can.
To separate items in a list comma before and is optional correct. Dec 29, 2017 whereas a comma is needed before and after the state in formulations such as new york, new york, when the city and state are used as the title of a work, no comma is needed following the name of the state, unless the grammar of the rest of the sentence requires it after watching the movie new york, new york, we went out to dinner. The ellipsis is set in italics if the title is italicized, but the additional punctuation is set roman. The good news is that questions testing this rule dont show up. Az, az, 09, underscore, hyphen, space, period, parenthesis, curly braces, square brackets, tilde, exclamation point, comma. The blue book of grammar and punctuation an easytouse guide with clear rules, realworld examples, and reproducible quizzes tenth edition jane straus. Why do i need to be careful naming the pdf attachments for. Pdf file names should be less than 50 characters, including punctuation and spaces. One of the most popular comic films of the 1980s was rob reiners when harry met sally. Comma before name rule if this is your first visit, be sure to check out the faq by clicking the link above.
June 15, 1997, a name and a title when the title comes after the name bob downey, professor of english, in long numbers 5,456,783 and. Commas and periods are the most frequently used punctuation marks. Start file name with a thru z, a thru z, or 0 thru 9 do not use brackets or commas. These nonessential clauses are called nonrestrictive. Here are rules with examples you can start using right now. Learn the rules associated with commas if you want to use them correctly. The title should be in italics how i became a millionaire. However, dont put a comma after the main clause when a dependent subordinate clause follows it except for cases of extreme contrast. She was still quite upset, although she had won the oscar. Birmingham, alabama, gets its name from birmingham, england. Comma in title punctuation in title 177 apostrophe in title 87 number in title 76 character name in title 75 reference to jesus christ 69 exclamation point in title 64 comma in episode title 62 four word title 57 unicorn 54 apostrophe in episode title 53 independent film 46 name in title 39 husband wife relationship 38. A little while back, a fellow editor asked me about commas and appositives, particularly with an eye to mentioning titles of books and such like.
We set off a persons title with commas so the reader knows that these words contain extra information that is not part of the main thought expressed by the sentence. If a title follows a name, separate the title from the rest of the sentence with a pair of commas. Titles, if they precede the persons name but not if the title comes after. I need to call sally tom brad and kelly about the party. Student title page the student title page includes the paper title, author names the byline, author affiliation, course number and name for which the paper is being submitted, instructor name, assignment due date, and page number, as shown. Klein if two authors, separate with the word and e. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. A persons title describes his or her job or education. President of the united states, chief justice of the united states, mayor. Conflicting rules concerning the setting off of commas. Thus, in the following sentence, the comma is placed after taught.
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